ChE424(G) PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY

Lectures: 4 Periods/Week Sessional Marks: 30
University Exam: 3 Hours University Examination Marks: 70


UNIT-I
Petrochemical industry in India, feed stocks for petro chemicals. Chemicals from ethylene, vinyl chloride monomer, vinyl acetate monomer, ethylene oxide, ethylene glycols, acetaldehyde.

UNIT-II
Chemicals from C3, C4 and higher carbon atoms, isopropyl alcohol, acrylonitrile, acrylic acid, phenol, bisphenol A, iso and n-butanol, maleic anhydride.
Polymers of olefins, polymer structure, methods of polymerization, high pressure polyethylene, low pressure polyethylene, PVC.

UNIT-III
Petroleum aromatics, benzoic acid, carpolactum, terphthalic acid.
Production techniques of synthetic fibres, nylon-6,6, nylon-6, acrylic fibres (orlon).

UNIT-IV
Plastics, phenol-formaldehyde resins, urea formaldehyde resins, poly carbonates.
Synthetic detergents, classification of detergents, general manufacture of sulphonates, keryl benzene sulphonate.


Text Books

  1. A Text Book on petrochemicals, Dr. B.K. Bhaskara Rao, Khanna publishers, New Delhi.

Reference Books
  1. Petroleum Refining Engineering, Nelson, McGraw Hill