ChE422 BIO-CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

Lectures: 4 Periods/Week Sessional Marks: 30
University Exam: 3 Hours University Examination Marks: 70


UNIT-I
An overview of industrial bio chemical processes and comparing with chemical processes. Industrially important microbial strains, their structure and classification. Chemicals of life: Lipids, proteins, building blocks of DNA and RNA.

UNIT-II
The kinetics of enzyme-catalyzed reactions: The enzyme substrate complex, Michaelis-Menten kinetics, enzyme inhibition, other factors affecting on enzyme activity-pH and temperature. Applied enzyme catalysis: Applications of enzymes, enzyme immobilization, immobilized enzyme kinetics, Transport across cell membranes.

UNIT-III
The kinetics of cell cultures: Monod growth kinetics, growth cycle phases for batch cultivation.
Bio reactors: Ideal batch rector, fed batch reactor, enzyme-catalyzed reactions in CSTRs, CSTR reactors with recycle, plug flow reactor, Immobilised and free cell reactors. Multiphase Bio reactors: Packed bed reactors, fluidized bed bio reactors, trickle bed reactors, sterilization, fermentation technology, scale up and scale down concepts.

UNIT-IV
Product recovery operations: Recovery of particulates - Filtration, centrifugation, sedimentation.
Production Isolation: Extraction, precipitation, membrane separations. Purification -Chromatographic techniques. Final production isolation, Drying and crystallization.


Text Books

  1. Biochemical Engineering fundamentals, J.B.Bailey and D.F.Ollis, McGraw Hill

Reference Books
  1. Biochemical Engineering, 2nd edition, A.Aiba, E.Humphrey and N.R.Milli
  2. Bio process Engineering Basic Concepts, 2nd edition, Michel L. Shuler, Fikeet Kargi