ChE323 ORGANIC CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY

Lectures: 4 Periods/Week Sessional Marks: 30
University Exam: 3 Hours University Examination Marks: 70


UNIT-I
Rubbers: Classification, natural rubber, monomers of synthetic rubber, manufacture of SBR.
Synthetic Fibers: Classification, manufacture of nylon 6,6, polyester fiber, viscose rayon fiber.
Petroleum Refining: Constituents of petroleum, Products of Refining, petroleum refining process- Cracking, reforming, polymerization, alkylation, isomerization, hydro-cracking, esterification and hydration.

UNIT-II
Plastic industry: Classification of plastics, outlines and manufacture of phenols, formaldehyde, vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, manufacture of phenol-formaldehyde resin and polyvinyl resins.
Paints and Varnishes: Constituents of paints and varnishes and their manufacturing procedures.

UNIT-III
Sugar and starch industry: Manufacture of cane sugar, production of starch from maize.
Fermentation industry: manufacture of alcohol from molasses, manufacture of penicillin.
Pulp and paper industry: Methods of pulping, production of sulphate and sulphite pulp, production of paper-wet process. Cellulose and its derivatives.

UNIT-IV
Oils, soaps and detergents: Definitions, constitution of oils, extraction and expression of vegetable oils, refining and hydrogenation of oils, continuous process for the production of fatty acids and soap, production of detergents.

Text Books

  1. Shreve's Chemical Process Industries Ed. By Austin, G.T., McGraw Hill, 5th edition, 1985

Reference Books
  1. Text Book of Chemical Technology (Organic), G.N.Panday, Vikas Publishers
  2. Chemical Process Industries, Vol. II, CBS Publishers & Distributors